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ชื่อเรื่อง/Title | กระบวนการสังคมสงเคราะห์กับการจัดสวัสดิการสังคม สำหรับเด็กด้อยโอกาสในจังหวัดปัตตานี / Social Work Process and the Provision of Social Welfare Services for Underprivileged Children in Changwat Pattani | |||||||||||||||||||||
บทคัดย่อ/Abstract | ด้วยการวิจัยเชิงคุณภาพ โดยอาศัยข้อมูลทั้งเชิงปฐมภูมิ และเชิงทุติยภูมิ ข้อมูลส่วนแรกเป็นงานวิจัยภาคสนาม โดยการสังเกตแบบมีส่วนร่วม และสัมภาษณ์แบบเจาะจง ข้อมูลส่วนหลังเป็นเอกสารและงานวิจัยที่เกี่ยวข้อง ส่วนกลุ่มตัวอย่างมีสองลักษณะแรกๆ ได้แก่ เด็กที่รับการอุปการะในสถานสงเคราะห์เด็กจังหวัดปัตตานี ซึ่งเป็นเด็กอายุ 6-18 ปี ซึ่งมีฐานะยากจน เด็กที่ถูกทอดทิ้ง เด็กกำพร้า เด็กปฐมวัย รวมถึงเด็กที่ประพฤติตนไม่เหมาะสมแก่วัย ลักษณะที่สองของกลุ่มตัวอย่างเป็นบุคลากรของทั้งสองหน่วยงาน The purpose of this research was to study role, pattern and process of the provision of social welfare services for the underpriviledged children in Changwat Pattani run by government offices of Pattani Provincial Public Welfare and Pattani Home for Children. The study was qualitative in it nature with emphasis on social work process as well as a case work. The data was collected in favour of the primary and the secondary one whereby the latter consisted of the governmental documents and research reports while the former was done by means of fieldwork with stress on the indepth interview. The sampling subjects taken for the present study were those children from 6 -18 years of ages who were poor, helpless, abandoned, orphan in early ages and deviant the one hand and the personnel who were attached to the aforesaid offices The findings were as follows. The social work process and the provision of social welfare services for the underpriviledged children in Changwat Pattani were carried out by Pattani Provincial Public Welfare Office as well as Pattani Home for Children. These services were focus on physical, spiritual, intellectual and social development. The process and activities done by the former were : 1) social services for children in families 2) provision of host family 3) residential care for children 4) child welfare protection 5) promotion for children development 6) coordination with other government and non - government agencies and 7) development of the children whose parents or guardians were those of low income family or other critical problems. At the same time, the process and activities by the latter consisted of : 1) food provision services 2) medical care services 3) general education services 4) vocational (5) training services 5) social work services 6) discipline and morality training services 7) sport and entertainment services and 8) a follow - up of social work programs. Added to the above ? mentioned two were other means in the forms of laws and welfare policies established and adapted for the Department of Public Welfare to work for the underpriviledged children such Convention on the Right of the Child and Copenhegen Declaration. More interesting to these point is that the social work process and provision of social welfare for the underpriviledged children run by the public offices as aforesaid were found more successful and effective, that is, the post ? welfare services children were found self ? reliances. They were 12 in number. Some were B.A. degree holder, some were master degree ones. They are found living a peaceful life. At present the children under care of the two public offices are in progress, that is, some are found attending primary schools; some, secondary school; some, vocational school; few enroll themselves for college education.That apart, the personnel of the two public offices were found in shortage and therefore unable to cope up with the overload of the social welfare demands which are on the increase day in day out. In the same situation the budget and the neccsesities were imbalanced with the daily workloads. |
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กลุ่มหัวเรื่อง: |
ด้านเศรษฐกิจและสังคม --สตรีเด็กและเยาวชน |
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Year: | 2545 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Type: | วิทยานิพนธ์/THESES | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Counter : | 9806 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Counter Mobile: | 74 | |||||||||||||||||||||